Corruption Is One Of The Greatest Evils Of Our Time – Buhari

President Muhammadu Buhari on Sunday in Addis Ababa described corruption as one of the greatest evils of our time.

The President said this while formally launching the African Anti-Corruption Year 2018 at the opening ceremony of the 30th Ordinary Session of the Assembly of Heads of State and Government of the African Union (AU) in the Ethiopian capital.

“Corruption is indeed one of the greatest evils of our time,” he declared in a statement signed by his Senior Special Assistant to on Media and Publicity, Mr Garba Shehu.

“Corruption rewards those who do not play by the rules and also creates a system of distortion and diversion, thereby destroying all efforts at constructive, just and fair governance.”

Being the champion of the theme of the 30th AU Summit, namely, “Winning the Fight against Corruption: A Sustainable Path to Africa’s Transformation,” President Buhari thanked the African leaders for entrusting him with such a noble responsibility.

He also pledged to do his best “to ensure that the anti-corruption agenda will receive the attention it deserves and make the impact we all hope for, during 2018 and beyond.”

The President, who noted that Africa has made some significant strides in enacting legal and policy frameworks such as the African Union Convention on Preventing and Combating Corruption (AUCPCC) to address the vice, however, said the desired impact had been lacking.

“15 years after the adoption of the African Union Convention, 2018 provides a good starting point to take stock of progress made so far, assess what still needs to be done, and devise new strategies to address new corruption challenges,” he said.

According to President Buhari, in spite of sustained economic growth on the continent for the past two decades, “public confidence has been eroded by a focus on short-term priorities and payoffs, propelled by corruption, which too often leaves projects uncompleted and promises unfulfilled.”

A Firm Judiciary
He further identified other negative effects of corruption as posing a real threat to national security, as well as eroding the development of a universal culture of good governance, democratic values, gender equality, human rights, justice and the rule of law.

In tackling bribery and corruption on the continent, the Nigerian leader believes the crucial place of strong institutions cannot be over-emphasised.

“A judiciary which stands firm against arbitrariness and injustice by the executive is a vital pillar in the anti-corruption fight. As leaders, we must build synergy between the Executive, Legislative and Judicial arms of government in order to entrench good governance, transparency and accountability.

“Strong institutions are a necessary condition in any society which aims to fight corruption.  In building strong national and regional institutions, we must adequately empower our national anti-corruption agencies and insulate them from political influence.

“We have to encourage increased institutional collaboration between law enforcement agencies and anti-corruption agencies in order to win this fight,” he stated.

Justifying further, the imperative need to defeat the evil which corruption represented, President Buhari said: “It is evident that corruption has a devastating impact on marginalised communities, especially the youth, women and children.

“Corruption breeds unequal societies, renders vulnerable groups prone to human trafficking, as well as recruitment into armed groups and militia. In effect, corruption deprives our young citizens of opportunities to develop meaningful livelihoods.”

A Change Of Mindset
The President, however, listed his priorities in the campaign against corruption in 2018 to include organising African Youth Congresses against Corruption which he said would sensitise and engage the youth in the fight against corruption.

He also stressed mobilising AU member-states to implement the extant legal framework on corruption, as well as canvassing “for the strengthening of the criminal justice system across Africa through the exchange of information and sharing best practices in the enforcement of anti-corruption laws.”

The Nigerian leader also called for the strengthening of the AU Advisory Board on Corruption to make it more proactive and proposed to enlist the support of parliamentarians, women associations, the media, the business community, faith-based groups, the youth, educational institutions and traditional rulers among others in the campaign.

Revealing that Africa loses about $50billion annually to corruption, he advocated greater efforts in addressing “the causal relationship between corruption and illicit financial flows.”

He further drew the attention of the leaders to the “corrosive role that tax havens and secret jurisdictions play in concealing ill-gotten assets.”

President Buhari said the continental body “must do more to stop the continuous assault on our economic and financial resources by multinationals in collusion with some of our citizens.”

Observing that tackling corrupt acts and greed required a reorientation of attitudes and perceptions, he said: “to win the fight against corruption, we must have a change of mindset.”

The President, who reminded his colleagues that the honourable campaign against corruption will not be an easy task because “corruption does fight back,” however, advised them to remain firm and resolute.

He said he was inspired to champion the campaign against corruption by the commitment, encouragement and support of his colleagues.

“In Nigeria, we have gone far into the implementation of our CHANGE Agenda, which is primarily aimed at fighting corruption,” President Buhari said.

He also reiterated “Nigeria’s abiding commitment to the fight against corruption today, tomorrow and the day after tomorrow.”
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